Qatar’s energy, the one whose outage started my Cheniere thesis, just became Cheniere’s customer. Where am I wrong?

REDDIT.COMOct 30, 2:56 PM UTC

Key insights

  • Cheniere reported strong financial results, including a third consecutive guidance raise and a dividend increase. A key development is QatarEnergy signing a long-term contract to purchase U.S. LNG from Cheniere, signaling a shift from competitor to customer. This move, coupled with the ongoing impact of Qatar's production outage, strengthens the demand thesis for U.S. LNG. Despite a significant stock price increase, Cheniere's valuation multiple has remained stable, leading to questions about future re-rating potential.
Qatar’s energy, the one whose outage started my Cheniere thesis, just became Cheniere’s customer. Where am I wrong?

Back in April I argued the market was making one mistake on Cheniere: pricing the Qatari LNG outage as temporary. Qatar lost 12.8 million tons of capacity in March when two trains at Ras Laffan got hit. That’s a physical repair on a ~3-year clock, but every ceasefire headline sold the stock off like the supply was coming right back. My bet was just: a truce reopens the shipping lane, it doesn’t rebuild the trains.

Cheniere reported yesterday and the thing that got me wasn’t the quarter, it was this. QatarEnergy — the exact producer whose outage started all this — just signed up to buy ~4 million tons a year from Cheniere through 2054, plus 3M from Woodside. The producer that got hit is now building a long-dated position buying US LNG. The competitor became a customer. That’s the demand thesis confirmed by the one party with the most reason to know how tight supply really is.

The quarter: third straight guidance raise (full-year EBITDA now $8.75-9.25B, up ~$2B since February), dividend up 12%, a record 188 cargoes. The headline EPS “miss” is derivative mark-to-market, not the business.

Here’s the part I keep chewing on, and where I want pushback. Since April the stock is up ~23% and the multiple hasn’t moved — 10.8x forward EBITDA then, 11.0x now. So the whole gain is earnings, not the market paying more for them. That cuts two ways. Either the flat multiple means the re-rate is still ahead and I’m holding unused optionality (each turn is ~$40/share). Or it means LNG infrastructure just trades at ~11x forever, the market will never treat these earnings as durable, and I’m a value guy waiting on a re-rate that structurally doesn’t come.

I lean toward the first, because the earnings base keeps growing as they build toward ~75 million tons mostly contracted, so even flat-multiple I get paid. But I honestly can’t tell if I’m right that the re-rate comes, or if I’m waiting on a multiple that never moves.

The risk I do see clearly is a ceasefire. The physical supply loss survives a peace deal (trains down ~3 years), but the price premium doesn’t — a truce reopens Hormuz and can collapse the spot premium fast, before a ton comes back. So the floor’s durable, the premium above it isn’t.

Two questions for the room: is there a structural reason LNG infra caps at ~11x, or does the re-rate come once the contracted base is big enough? And if you follow Cheniere, what are you watching to know the durable-earnings re-rate has actually started?

full write-up with the floor math, the guidance bridge and my break conditions here: https://darrenleung1.substack.com/p/the-competitor-became-a-customer

Continue reading on REDDIT.COM

Related Articles